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1 madder dyeing
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2 madder dyeing
крашение маренойБольшой англо-русский и русско-английский словарь > madder dyeing
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3 madder dyeing
[ʹmædə͵daııŋ] -
4 madder dyeing
['mædəˌdaɪɪŋ]Общая лексика: крашение мареной -
5 madder dyeing
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6 madder dyeing
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7 madder
1. n бот. марена2. n крапп-марена, естественный ализарин3. v красить маренойСинонимический ряд:1. angrier (adj.) angrier; more acrimonious; more choleric; more enraged; more heated; more incensed; more indignant; more irate; more ireful; more maddened; more seething; more shirty; more wrathful; more wroth; more wrothful; more wrothy; waxier; wrathier2. more foolish (adj.) absurder; crazier; loonier; more absurd; more donkeyish; more dotty; more fantastic; more feeble-minded; more foolish; more harebrained; more idiotic; more idleheaded; more loopy; more lunatic; more nonsensical; more preposterous; more tomfool; more unearthly; sappier; sillier; unearthlier; wackier; zanier3. more furious (adj.) more corybantic; more delirious; more frantic; more frenetic; more frenzied; more furious; more rabid; wilder4. more illogical (adj.) more fallacious; more illogical; more invalid; more irrational; more nonrational; more reasonless; more sophistic; more unreasonable; more unreasoned5. more insane (adj.) daffier; more bedlamite; more brainsick; more crackbrained; more cracked; more crazed; more cuckoo; more daft; more demented; more deranged; more disordered; more distraught; more insane; more maniac; more mindless; more nuts; more nutsy; more teched; more unbalanced; more unsane; more unsound; more witless; more wrong; nuttier; screwier -
8 Madder Style
Refers to the method of printing fabrics with thickened mordants, then drying, ageing, dunging and dyeing with alizarine or other colouring matters. -
9 basic dyeing
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10 beater dyeing
The English-Russian dictionary general scientific > beater dyeing
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11 rope dyeing
The English-Russian dictionary general scientific > rope dyeing
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12 крашение мареной
General subject: madder dyeing -
13 ερυθροδανώσεις
ἐρυθροδάνωσιςdyeing scarlet: fem nom /voc pl (attic epic)ἐρυθροδάνωσιςdyeing scarlet: fem nom /acc pl (attic)ἐρυθροδανόωdye with madder: aor subj act 2nd sg (epic)ἐρυθροδανόωdye with madder: fut ind act 2nd sg -
14 ἐρυθροδανώσεις
ἐρυθροδάνωσιςdyeing scarlet: fem nom /voc pl (attic epic)ἐρυθροδάνωσιςdyeing scarlet: fem nom /acc pl (attic)ἐρυθροδανόωdye with madder: aor subj act 2nd sg (epic)ἐρυθροδανόωdye with madder: fut ind act 2nd sg -
15 bleaching
процесс отбелки, отбеливания; беление; спиртование @bleaching for dyeing and printing отбелка под крашение и печать @bleaching in clear 1. промывка после беления; 2. окончательная отбелка (при двукратном белении) @bleaching of colored fabrics отбелка пестротканых товаров @bleaching on green луговое беление @chrome bleaching беление хромовыми солями @cold bleaching холодное беление (без предварительного бучения) @combined bleaching комбинированный процесс отбелки (последовательно гипохлоритом и перекисью) @continuous bleaching агрегатный или проходной способ беления @continuous boil-off bleaching проходная отбелка с отваркой @continuous peroxide bleaching проходная перекисная отбелка @dry bleaching спиртовка тканей на барабанах @dyers bleaching отбелка под крашение @electric bleaching электроотбелка @electrolytic bleaching электролитическая отбелка @full bleaching полная отбелка; отбелка под набивку @grass bleaching луговое беление @half bleaching полуотбелка @hydrosulphite bleaching гидросульфитная отбелка @hypochlorite bleaching гипохлоритная отбелка @latent bleaching скрытая отбелка (перекисью водорода с последующим активированием) @linen bleaching 1. беление льна; 2. беление льняных изделий @madder bleaching полная щелочная отбелка; отбелка под набивку @market bleaching отбелка бельевого полотна @Mohr bleaching беление по способу Мора, холодное беление (без предварительного бучения) @natural bleaching естественная отбелка, луговое беление @ozone bleaching отбелка озонированным воздухом @permanganate bleaching перманганатная отбелка @peroxide bleaching перекисная отбелка @printers bleaching отбелка под печать, отбелка под набивку @soda-boil bleaching отбелка варкой на едком натре @steep bleaching отбелка погружением или окунанием @stoving bleaching отбелка окуриванием (парами сернистого ангидрида) @sulphur bleaching отбелка окуриванием (парами сернистого ангидрида) @white bleaching отбелка бельевого полотна @ -
16 bleaching
процесс отбелки, отбеливания; беление; спиртование @bleaching for dyeing and printing отбелка под крашение и печать @bleaching in clear 1. промывка после беления; 2. окончательная отбелка (при двукратном белении) @bleaching of colored fabrics отбелка пестротканых товаров @bleaching on green луговое беление @chrome bleaching беление хромовыми солями @cold bleaching холодное беление (без предварительного бучения) @combined bleaching комбинированный процесс отбелки (последовательно гипохлоритом и перекисью) @continuous bleaching агрегатный или проходной способ беления @continuous boil-off bleaching проходная отбелка с отваркой @continuous peroxide bleaching проходная перекисная отбелка @dry bleaching спиртовка тканей на барабанах @dyers bleaching отбелка под крашение @electric bleaching электроотбелка @electrolytic bleaching электролитическая отбелка @full bleaching полная отбелка; отбелка под набивку @grass bleaching луговое беление @half bleaching полуотбелка @hydrosulphite bleaching гидросульфитная отбелка @hypochlorite bleaching гипохлоритная отбелка @latent bleaching скрытая отбелка (перекисью водорода с последующим активированием) @linen bleaching 1. беление льна; 2. беление льняных изделий @madder bleaching полная щелочная отбелка; отбелка под набивку @market bleaching отбелка бельевого полотна @Mohr bleaching беление по способу Мора, холодное беление (без предварительного бучения) @natural bleaching естественная отбелка, луговое беление @ozone bleaching отбелка озонированным воздухом @permanganate bleaching перманганатная отбелка @peroxide bleaching перекисная отбелка @printers bleaching отбелка под печать, отбелка под набивку @soda-boil bleaching отбелка варкой на едком натре @steep bleaching отбелка погружением или окунанием @stoving bleaching отбелка окуриванием (парами сернистого ангидрида) @sulphur bleaching отбелка окуриванием (парами сернистого ангидрида) @white bleaching отбелка бельевого полотна @ -
17 Market Bleach
This indicates an ordinary bleach given to fabrics not intended for printing or dyeing. It is not so troublesome as a madder bleach. -
18 Perkin, Sir William Henry
[br]b. 12 March 1838 London, Englandd. 14 July 1907 Sudbury, England[br]English chemist, discoverer of aniline dyes, the first synthetic dyestuffs.[br]He early showed an aptitude for chemistry and in 1853 entered the Royal College of Chemistry as a student under A.W.von Hofmann, the first Professor at the College. By the end of his first year, he had carried out his first piece of chemical research, on the action of cyanogen chloride on phenylamine, which he published in the Journal of the Chemical Society (1857). He became honorary assistant to von Hofmann in 1857; three years previously he had set up his own chemical laboratory at home, where he had discovered the first of the azo dyes, aminoazonapththalene. In 1856 Perkin began work on the synthesis of quinine by oxidizing a salt of allyl toluidine with potassium dichromate. Substituting aniline, he obtained a dark-coloured precipitate which proved to possess dyeing properties: Perkin had discovered the first aniline dye. Upon receiving favourable reports on the new material from manufacturers of dyestuffs, especially Pullars of Perth, Perkin resigned from the College and turned to the commercial exploitation of his discovery. This proved highly successful. From 1858, the dye was manufactured at his Greenford Green works as "Aniline Purple" or "Tyrian Purple". It was later to be referred to by the French as mauve. Perkin's discovery led to the development of the modern dyestuffs industry, supplanting dyes from the traditional vegetable sources. In 1869, he introduced two new methods for making the red dye alizarin, in place of the process that involved the use of the madder plant (Rubia tinctorum). In spite of German competition, he dominated the British market until the end of 1873. After eighteen years in chemical industry, Perkin retired and devoted himself entirely to the pure chemical research which he had been pursuing since the 1850s. He eventually contributed ninety papers to the Chemical Society and further papers to other bodies, including the Royal Society. For example, in 1867 he published his synthesis of unsaturated organic acids, known as "Perkin's synthesis". Other papers followed, on the structure of "Aniline Purple". In 1881 Perkin drew attention to the magnetic-rotatory power of some of the substances he had been dealing with. From then on, he devoted particular attention to the application of this phenomenon to the determination of chemical structure.Perkin won wide recognition for his discoveries and other contributions to chemistry.The half-centenary of his great discovery was celebrated in July 1906 and later that year he received a knighthood.[br]Principal Honours and DistinctionsKnighted 1906. FRS 1866. President, Chemical Society 1883–5. President, Society of Chemical Industry 1884–5. Royal Society Royal Medal 1879; Davy Medal 1889.Bibliography26 August 1856, British patent no. 1984 (Aniline Purple).1867, "The action of acetic anhydride upon the hydrides of salicyl, etc.", Journal of the Chemical Society 20:586 (the first description of Perkin's synthesis).Further ReadingS.M.Edelstein, 1961, biography in Great Chemists, ed. E.Farber, New York: Interscience, pp. 757–72 (a reliable, short account).R.Meldola, 1908, Journal of the Chemical Society 93:2,214–57 (the most detailed account).LRDBiographical history of technology > Perkin, Sir William Henry
См. также в других словарях:
Madder — Mad der (m[a^]d d[ e]r), n. [OE. mader, AS. m[ae]dere; akin to Icel. ma[eth]ra.] (Bot.) A plant of the genus {Rubia} ({Rubia tinctorum}). The root is much used in dyeing red, and formerly was used in medicine. It is cultivated in France and… … The Collaborative International Dictionary of English
madder yellow — Madder Mad der (m[a^]d d[ e]r), n. [OE. mader, AS. m[ae]dere; akin to Icel. ma[eth]ra.] (Bot.) A plant of the genus {Rubia} ({Rubia tinctorum}). The root is much used in dyeing red, and formerly was used in medicine. It is cultivated in France… … The Collaborative International Dictionary of English
Dyeing — This article is about the process of coloring using dyes. For dying and the end of life, see death. Pigments for sale at a market in Goa, India … Wikipedia
Madder — Taxobox name = Madder image width = 250px image caption = Common Madder ( Rubia tinctorum ) regnum = Plantae divisio = Magnoliophyta classis = Magnoliopsida ordo = Gentianales familia = Rubiaceae tribus = Rubieae genus = Rubia genus authority = L … Wikipedia
madder — madder1 /mad euhr/, n. 1. any plant of the genus Rubia, esp. the climbing R. tinctorum, of Europe, having open clusters of small, yellowish flowers. Cf. madder family. 2. the root of this plant, formerly used in dyeing. 3. the dye or coloring… … Universalium
madder — noun Etymology: Middle English, from Old English mædere; akin to Old High German matara madder Date: before 12th century 1. a Eurasian herb (Rubia tinctorum of the family Rubiaceae, the madder family) with whorled leaves and small yellowish… … New Collegiate Dictionary
madder — 1. The dried and powdered root of Rubia tinctorum (family Rubiaceae); it contains several glycosides that upon fermentation give the red dyes alizarin and purpurin. When m. (or alizarin) is fed to young animals, the calcium in newly deposited… … Medical dictionary
madder — I mad•der [[t]ˈmæd ər[/t]] n. 1) pln any plant of the genus Rubia, esp. the climbing R. tinctorum, of Europe, having open clusters of small yellowish flowers 2) pln the root of this plant, formerly used in dyeing 3) tex a reddish dye derived from … From formal English to slang
Madder — The plant Rubia tinctorum, a source of reds and reddish yellows for dyeing cloth. Cf. Cinnabar … Dictionary of Medieval Terms and Phrases
Field madder — Madder Mad der (m[a^]d d[ e]r), n. [OE. mader, AS. m[ae]dere; akin to Icel. ma[eth]ra.] (Bot.) A plant of the genus {Rubia} ({Rubia tinctorum}). The root is much used in dyeing red, and formerly was used in medicine. It is cultivated in France… … The Collaborative International Dictionary of English
Indian madder — Madder Mad der (m[a^]d d[ e]r), n. [OE. mader, AS. m[ae]dere; akin to Icel. ma[eth]ra.] (Bot.) A plant of the genus {Rubia} ({Rubia tinctorum}). The root is much used in dyeing red, and formerly was used in medicine. It is cultivated in France… … The Collaborative International Dictionary of English
